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Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Re-introducing Wendy's into Singapore Dissertation

Re-introducing Wendys into capital of Singapore - Dissertation ExampleThese factors have also enhanced the profitability of the nutriment and beverages persistence of this country. The popularity of Western fast food among the population is also increasing and hence, many world-wide fast food companies like McDonald and Burger Kings has entered in this market place. Wendys entered in Singapore market during 1980s but due to discriminatory forces, it had to withdraw from Singapore in 1997. However, Wendys has again entered in Singapore market with the collaboration of Kopitiam stem who has bought Wendys franchises. This paper attempts to evaluate the success of Wendys in Singapore market after its re-entry and to bye relevant recommendations for reintroducing its dishonor in Singapore. Wendys is the third largest fast food chain in the global food and beverages industry and it is very famous for its old fashioned hamburgers. In other global markets, Wendys has been prospered but when it entered in Singapore market during 1980s, it was unable to survive. Now, in outrank to make successful re-entry, the company needs to reposition its vane image among the target consumer groups by implementing proper branding strategies and conducting brand awareness in the market. In this respect, this paper presents a detailed literature review focusing on multiple models and theories of branding strategies. There are four major sections in literature review which includes brand reintroduction and repositioning, brand awareness and its importance, building brand image and different models for framing branding strategies. In bon ton to draft branding strategies, two dimension strategy and Ansoff model is very useful to determine the market situation and multiple strategic directions. Promotional strategy is very important aspect in branding strategy and hence, implementation of integrated marketing communication is the most suitable in this respect. In order to meet the objectives of this research paper, it is necessary to generate key information and hence, an extensive research has been conducted. For measuring the feasibility of Wendys re-entry in Singapore market, primary as well and secondary selective information has been analysed. Secondary data analyses have divulge that due to growing economic condition and increasing popularity of western fast foods, F&B industry of Singapore is growing at decent rate. The profitability of fast food outlets is the higher(prenominal) that other F&B sectors like restaurants and other food caterers. The primary data analyses have disclosed that new consumers want to taste Wendys food as most of them have aware of this brand. Primarily, they expression for high quality product with fast and efficient services. The consumer loyalty rate is high in Singapore consumers and most of them prefer the brand like McDonald, MOS Burger, Burger Kings etc. Therefore, there is a great opportunity for Wendys success, if it can develop its own base of loyal consumers by providing high quality prod

Monday, April 29, 2019

Mythology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Mythology - Essay ExampleThe cult of a supporter are relevant to every day persons life is because the values of that numbfish figure out the group as a whole. In essence, any action taken by the spate in the cult always reflect the decisions that would demand been made by a hero. In a delineate culture, a hero must be able to be successful without sacrificing the traditions of that society. A cultural hero does not have to reflect change necessarily an invention of any sort would suffice to stick him a legend. In the Quran, Moses without a doubt plays a very vital role of being a hero. Moses frees his people from the cruel oppression of the Pharaoh and leads them to the promise land. Moses was no doubt a humble and a fearless man, notwithstanding adapted to his role when his people needed him the most.Understanding Roman and Greece mythology and philosophy are fundamental as they influence the ideas that are innovated in newfangled society. Chaos ruled the world, and henc e initiated the creation of beings. not only did the Grecian mythologies often discuss the human-like qualities that the Gods possessed such as jealousy, hated, love, but also the fact that the Gods communicated with humans in a daily basis. In essence, the lesson becomes of morality, as good people will be honored and bad people will be punished. The Renaissance era that took set out in Europe was a prime example of how artists tried to portray the stories of Greek mythology. Myths teach modern society that the world is full of flaws and have influenced all aspects of modern society such as politics, literature, religion, poetry, infrastructure, and government. Greek myths at times are pure entertainment and dont always serve as a reminder of ethics. For instance, the popular STAR WARS chronicles, depict a lot of ideas from Greek mythology as these myths have influenced our beliefs shown in our traditions. A classic example of how the

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Persuasion Defined Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Persuasion Defined - Essay ExampleTo that effect, my be during the election campaign assisted me to herald up with persuasion definition.There are various doers that come into play when champion is persuaded. The first factor is the credibleness of the information. The more credible the communicator is, the higher the chances of being persuaded. If credibility increases, attractiveness also increases making something to appear more desirable. The other factor that can result in one being persuaded is the one-sided argument (Cialdini, 2007). In the recent past, I have been hearing one sided arguments that resulted in me having higher levels of persuasion as compared to two sided arguments such as debate on abolishment of the death penalty. (Brinol & Petty, 2009) note that persuasion offers an option that is more likely to be lasting, satisfying, successful, and rewarding to everyone. Therefore, the other factor is likeability. I tend to be easily persuaded by my friends, family members, lover, and other persons that I am attracted to than people I do not like. Next is authority. When a person who talks to me is an expert or above me in some other way, I am more likely to be persuaded because I think what he or she may be saying is credible and official. Cialdini (2007) asserts that another factor that influences persuasion is consensus. If there something resonates with the semipublics opinion, I am more probable to be

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Letter Requesting university to allow the reenrolment of the student Essay

Letter Requesting university to allow the reenrolment of the student who has failed the subject twice - Essay compositors caseThe only excuse for me is that on that point are great differences between directional standards of two counties and organization of the education process.During the first year of study, things were really different for me I was deprived friends and family support. I had no unitary to bestow a piece of advice and emotionally support me. Within my class, I did not eat a authoritative friend to analyze and compare my educational progress and achievements. My life resembled a snow ball one problem caused another problem, etc. It seemed reasonable to expect that there would be cross-cultural differences in formulation preferences similar to learning style preferences. But I learnt the same way as I had taught it in my native country.I am grateful to professor Antony who directs and supports me in my professional growth and career development. Professor An tony advised me to effect with a construction company as an architect in order to emend my academic results and skills. On holidays, I went back to my home country, India, and worked under an architect office for two months. During this period, I worked hard on my weak areas due to which I was facing academic difficulties. I understand that there is growing need for highly trained staff specialists, as well as for architects to coordinate the work and construction projects.I am very serious about my career and this year is crucial and precious time for me. I ask you for a observe to continue education and develop strong individualised skills and values essential in my profession. Every vocation has its peculiar satisfactions and frustrations, when considered from the viewpoint of routines and rewards. If you give me a chance to re-enrol, I will take into account all my weak areas and previous problems 1) my attendance is going to be 100%2) at least a week before or 4 days befor e, I will complete my submissions and show them to the tutor for his review 3) as I already mentioned, I chip in worked on my weaknesses so I will not have any difficulties during this course 4) by now, I am very comfortable with Australian cultural environment, and therefore will be making to a greater extent friends within a class with whom I can compare my work and progress 5) instead of operative at home for my submissions, I will work on studio or cad so I can mix with other students and can compare my progress. In order to meet the challenge, it is important to compare your progress with other students. This plan will come true only if I could demoralise your support at this last year of my studies. If still I find I am not suitable for this course I will withdraw from the course myself. From time to time, all of us have some difficulties and problems in our life and we really need a helping make pass to solve these issues. In difficult life situation, every person needs a chance to present his professional and personal strengths. This year was a real trial for me, but I achieved personal and professional growth. Please re-enrol me to prove I am a worthy student of the University. Please give me a helping hand at this difficult period in my

Friday, April 26, 2019

Event Concepts and Contexts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

circumstance Concepts and Contexts - Essay ExampleAs such, the events sector in a given economy plays an important affair in ensuring sustainable development of the region. Different individuals influence, or atomic number 18 affected by, the events conducted in a region. in that respect atomic number 18 individuals who have interests in the events. There are those who take part in the decision devising process in the planning of the events. Other individuals depart be affected in some demeanor with conducting the event. There are in like manner individuals with the resources that are necessary to conduct the event. Every event to a fault has some target group(s) that will be its audience. The actual participants in the events are excessively important parties to be considered. In general, an event will draw members from both the public and the private organizations. The success of an event will depend on the ability of the organizers to identify the key stakeholders and u nderstand their of necessity. The organizers of an event need to engage the stakeholders practiced from the preliminary stages of the events preparation. There is need to have a timely response to the needs of these individuals in order to meet the objectives set for the event. This paper focuses on exceeding Games as one of the events that are conducted on the international scene. The different stakeholders of this event are discussed with how they are closely attached to the events. There has also been a need to focus on the mechanisms that have been employed to engage these stakeholders in this mega-event. The Sporting event- Olympic Games Olympic Games constitute some of the mega-events that are conducted on the international scene. The event is organized after each both years with Summer Olympic Games and Winter Olympic Games alternating after every two years. Olympic Games involve a number of athletic competitions with athletes and players drawn from across the globe. The event has been in populace for centuries and has been hosted by different countries over this period. The recent hosts of the event include Sydney, Australia (2000), Salt Lake City, Utah-USA (2002), Athens, Greece (2004), Turin, Italy (2006), Beijing, China (2008), and Vancouver, Canada (2010).1 The event is also scheduled to take place in London, U.K. (2012), Sochi, Russia (2014), and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2016).2 The recent Olympic Games were also accompanied by the Paralympics Olympic Games as was witnessed in the Salt Lake Olympic Games in Utah.3 Stakeholders of the Olympic Games For a given organization, a stakeholder is an individual, groups of individuals, or other organizations that are affected by, or can influence the operations of the organizations.4 The stakeholders in a given business organization include the employees, the shareholders, the customers, the suppliers, the government, the competitors, and the community among many others.5 Similarly, an event, whether o rganized for profit or non for profit, also has stakeholders affecting or affected by the conduct of the event. The stakeholders have different ways through which they are attached to a given event. They have varied interest in the event as well as varied power to influence the planning and execution of the event.6 As such, there are primary and secondary stakeholders. The primary stakeholders have some formal relationship with the organizers of an event whereas

Thursday, April 25, 2019

''Citizen Kane'' Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Citizen Kane Review - Essay ExampleThe story begins with the protagonist as an old man on his death bed, alone in his expensive mansion without family or friends. As he utters his net word, Rosebud, a journalist sets out on a journey of investigation to discover the meaning of Kanes last word. It is through this exploration, including interviews with family members and associates, that we are told the life story of Kane, from childhood as a member of a exiguity stricken family, through to his move into the newspaper industry as he develops a position of broad and influential power within the medium as his personal life disintegrates. One of the most ripe and important proficiencys and aspects of the movie is its narrative techniques. The story is told through a series of flashbacks, and not necessarily in chronological order. In addition to this, the story is entirely non-linear in that it is told through the perspective and points of view of eightfold characters (Cook, 2004). Su ch characters include much older unmarrieds who have different interpretations and opposing descriptions of the protagonist. This non-linear storytelling technique which incorporates multiple narrators, including perfidious narrators, was extremely innovative of the time. Though a few previous movies had attempted this to some degree, Citizen Kane exploited this technique and based the structure of the entire movie upon this strategy. This is an extremely effective device and very appropriate for this occurrence movie. As the character is presented as something of an enigma, this is reflected through the multiple, diverse perspective and views of the protagonist by the many race in his life. The audience never fully go steadys the charcter, his motivations, intentions, emotions and true desires. Just as the journalist becomes more abstruse with the more information he gets on Kane, so too the audience remains relatively metagrobolized by the character. Another aspect of the m ovie which has garnered much well deserved acclaim is the cinematography. Welles obviously attempted to create a new style of making films, by trying to combine some(prenominal) such techniques into one cohesive method. This resulted in many new and innovative aspects to the movies cinematography. For example, the director employed several(prenominal) low-angle shots and used deep focus extensively (Cook, 2004). This was extremely modern and new for the time period, as the limitations and true settings of movies restricted such techniques. One of the central themes of the movie is the inability to fully understand and categorise an individuals life, certainly without their input, and the film explores this very successfully. Despite Kanes achievements and wealth, the journalist still cannot understand his final exam word Rosebud. It is not until the end of the film that the audience is allowed insight into the meaning of the word, which has entirely nothing to do with the protago nists professional career or successes. This reflects the fact that it is almost impossible to truly understand another person and that relying n the perspectives and interpretations of others is an extremely unreliable source (Sparknotes, 2012). The movie overall, certainly deserves its square critical acclaim and merits. The innovative cinematography and storytelling structure were highly creative and effective devices to use at the time. Orson Welles as

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Influence of Technology on decision making Assignment

Influence of Technology on decision devising - Assignment ExampleFirst, it is the perceptible category, which includes the models, blue prints, operating manuals and lastly the prototypes. Second category is the intangible. Here, technology is divided into sub categories involving the problem-solving, training rule and lastly the consultancy section. Third category is high. It follows that the above represents the entire aspect of intelligent and automated technology that logically manipulate ever-powerful forces and finer matters. The fourth category is the intermediate part, which involve the following partially and semi-automated technology that bears the mandate of manipulating medium level forces and refined matters. The fifth category is the low. Here, it is worth noting that the low category of technology in an organization involves a technology that manipulates the objects in a labor-intensive manner (Argenti, 2006.p. 5). It is pertinent top smell that decision-making is a vital stage in the progress of manipulating data in a firm to simulate the desired output. Therefore, it is pertinent for the organization to embrace technology when solving pertinent issues on decision making as stated in this essay. On other hand, decision-making is the section of the management that is integrated. In management criterion, the good decision-making and rational is referred to as the primary function of management. It is worth noting that for any management to be successful, managers usually spend a penny in a lot of decision either consciously or subconsciously, and letter they make it mettle concepts in their management role (Dede, 2000.p. 2). First, according to (Argenti, 2006.p. 23) it is substantial to heed that manipulate of Technology on decision-making where the decisions arte make on ladders. The author goes ahead to illustrates that the above depends on the kind of technology to be employed. Therefore, the author argues that for efficient analysis of decision-making, it is pertinent to correspond it with the right technology. For instance, if process cost and data storage has gone down, it is important to employ information in the database. Therefore, it will be easier for the managers to access the information thus making prerequisite decisions. The clauses, written by Vannoy,& Palvia,, Argenti and also Vannoy, although they both bear different tiles the authors aim was to bring at crime syndicate the point that the kind of technology used will affect the desired output. Some of the technology in list is the emails, wireless data transfer as well as mobile phone. The authors affirm that much(prenominal) technology has mad it easier for those employed to tackle the communication issue in the organization. At the same time, the article written by (Awasthi, & Varman, 2010.p. 65), involves data collection by the condition of economics in London. The above school collected data about the structure of organization, which was compared to multinational firm (Dede, 2000.p. 23) as per the article written by (Christensen-Szalanski, 2010). It is evident that the above study aimed at examining the links between communication technology and the information melt in organizational structure. Thus the authors asserts that ERP a long with technology paves way for the workers to effectively solve both the production and design problems without their superiors inputs. In addition, the researchers did conclude that it ids high time for the companies to be stinging on the use of technologies. The above sentence is in regard to where decisions making should be incorporated.

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Process of getting a driver license (car) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Process of getting a driver license (car) - Essay ExampleIt states the legal develop for and documents required in the process.Secondly, the person should get tested by a physician for medical enquiry in order to complete the medical Qualification Certificate. For applicants preceding(prenominal) 18 years, the applicants signature should be on the application. A photo of the applicant is takenThe applicant can then visit the Driver indorse Centre with the credible documents. If the application documents are valid, the payments are made for the production of a driving licence. This is do in money order and other systems but not cash.A knowledge and eye display test is then given in order to determine whether the applicant has passed. If the applicant passes, a pupils permit will be issued. This permit remains valid for one year for applicants above 18 years.Finally, a road test is scheduled by a call or online where the applicant has to take the test. On this day, the applicant should have a valid learners permit, a certainty of vehicle insurance, proof of the vehicle registration and accompanying drivers valid drivers

Monday, April 22, 2019

Business Management (Forum Post and Reply) Essay

stock Management (Forum Post and Reply) - Essay ExamplePersonal preparedness involves set up objectives for in the flesh(predicate) life. An cause would be a plan to lose weight or start exercising. Another example of personal planning is to allocate time for family, friends, and work so that work life balance can be achieved.Planning and organizing are different in the sense that planning involves setting up future goals and actions plans bit organizing has more to do with arranging resources in order to achieve those goals. Organizing in management means to rear resources to implement the action plan that is designed in the planning process. It is, therefore, safe to say that both planning and organizing complement each other.My motive boss always kept himself involved in the work of employees. His thing was appreciated by employees because one can always turn to him for help. My former boss also took function for his subordinates which is why everyone liked him. He also encouraged debate and consulted everyone before taking decisions like setting up night shifts. This is another positive leadership trait because it is essential to keep everyone on board. single negative leadership trait of my former boss was that he was tough on bad mathematical operation. This is a negative trait because he used to lose his temper sometimes while talking to employees regarding performance issues. Another good leadership trait was that he was peremptory and never got confused in fashioning decisions. This is a must in every leader because this separates a leader with a follower. Being decisive is important to move forward for a leader and this is why it is a positive trait (Schyns & Meindl, 2006, 279).My former company used control tools like traditional feedbacks to inform the subordinates regarding their position and performance in the company. This feedback was addicted verbally by immediate supervisors and the whole process was not very formal. I would giv e a grade B to the feedback process of my former company

Comparing Life Experience Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Comparing Life Experience - Research Paper ExampleUpon the meeting of the trick person, all this thoughts get dispelled. Carver ensures the blind man becomes humanized as a human being so the present stereotypes get broken. Everyday Use is the short story somewhat a mother, Ms. Johnson and her daughters Dee and Maggie. Maggie got burnt severely by a fire. She still has the scars all over the arms and legs. Dee, her sister is healthy and has no problems. Whereas the knowledge domain rejected Maggie, Dee was always the favorite. Every day use I about how peerlesss finishing and heritage should become applied daily so as non to forget the traditions. Dee is ashamed of her families heritage, and the bank clerk in the Cathedral is uncomfortable with the blind person presence in their home. From the stories, we are able to slang that, those with the problems are not the people with disabilities rather the people treated as superior to the disabled people. In Cathedral, Carver demo nstrates that salvation lies in the contacts of humans and the connection. In the introduction of the story, it is evident that the narrator (also the husband) was indeed lonely. He had a poor relationship with his wife as he questioned if he loved her, since he did not want to invite Robert (the blind man) her friend whom she truly cared for. The wife told the narrator that if he loved her, he would do that for him, and if not, okay (Carver 1). The narrator felt insecure by Robert, especially since she had told Robert about him and they had never met. He also had no close relationships with other people. The narrator is jealous of his wifes first husband, smokes hemp daily and is envious of her wifes friendship with the blind man. Just like in the cathedral, in the short story Everyday Use, Maggie is nervous because of the presence of her sister in the home. According to the author, Maggie is nervous about her sister Dee, because of her burn scars. She feels inferior to her sister because she has had many opportunities that she did not have. Mama says, Maggie will still be nervous until her sister leaves (Walker 14). In the narrative, Alice Walker, personifies the different ways of culture and heritage in Dee, the mother, and Maggie. Each one of them has different qualities and philosophies of manner. Nevertheless, contrary to the cathedral, Mama and Maggie are both proud and happy of her life. Mama is happy of the life she is living. Dee, on the other hand, is like the narrator in the Cathedral she is not happy and thinks that she is in say-so of her life. She believes in her own self and does not to get associated with her sister and mother. The mother explains how she always wanted the better(p) things and how she always got what she wanted. The narrator writes, At sixteen, she had her own style and knew what style was (Walker 20). This gets seen in the story when she wants the churn lead and the dasher and also the old quilts that the mother had prom ised to give Maggie. Maggie, on the other hand, has accepted life as it is and lives in the uneducated world with happiness in her heart and not material possessions. In the short story, the unless names mentioned were of Roberts wife who died (Beulah) and Robert. The narrator refers to himself as I and is not associated with a name in concert with the wife. This is dehumanizing to both the husband and wife. The husband feels that he gets stuck in

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Blue Ocean Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Blue Ocean dodge - Essay ExampleUnlike red oceans, begrimed oceans create demand from the red oceans by breaking the boundaries of competition (Kim and Maubourgne, 2005). For instance, companies like music recording multinationals, management consulting and pharmaceuticals were hardly heard of in the last speed of light years. In this case, companies will have the opportunity to re-create others in order to reflect the emerging realities in economic growth and blue oceans. The authors assert that technological advancements, increased deregulation of marketplaces and improved industrial productivity will enhance initiation of blue oceans. Saturation of the break offed markets has resulted in to price wars and shrunk profit margins thence the need of a blue ocean strategy (Niciejewska and Dimitrov, 2009). Surprisingly, the authors point out that 86 part of the surveyed companies expect to be comfortable in red oceans since they have only line extensions while only 14 part ar e committed at creating new markets. It is interesting that the survey found out that 14 percent of the firms that invested in new market development delivered 38 percent of the revenues and impressive 61 percent of total profits. On the contrary, the 86 percent of firms concentrated on line extensions thus delivering 62 percent of the total revenues and only 39 percent of the total profits (Kim and Mauborgene 4). ... The authors provide an example of Japanese companies of eighties due to decline of Western companies in droves. The authors agree that competition is important, but companies must attain competitive-advantage and develop markets with minimal or no competition (Warren, 2008). The authors go ahead to provide the logic behind the creation of blue oceans. The article outlines that new technology and innovation will create blue oceans. Some of the blue oceans that have been created by new technology include Ford Model IT and Apple Personal computers. Incumbents to a fault c reate blue oceans within the existing business like AMC multiplex of 1995 and Palace theaters of 1914. The authors assert that strategical moves define blue oceans and no the size of the industry or companies. Accordingly, blue oceans build existing brands through with(predicate) creating brand equity just like Fords Model T that still benefits the alliance today (Kourdi, 2009). The article differentiates the red oceans from blue oceans since Red Ocean strategies compete in the current market space while blue oceans create new uncontested markets. Red oceans aim at thrashing competition while blue oceans desire to make completion irrelevant. In addition, blue oceans break the order to cost trade off unlike red oceans that make the value to cost trade-off (Koontz and Weihrich, 1990). The authors propose a deep explanation of blue ocean strategy by asserting that such companies wane the fundamental strategies of competition that aim at creating more value for customers or lower ing operating costs. The authors crevice an example of Cirque du Soleil since at the time of market entry Circuses were benchmarking without raising market revenues. Cirque did not follow the

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Public Memory and Commemoration, Roadside Memorials Annotated Bibliography

Public Memory and Commemoration, Roadside Memorials - Annotated Bibliography ExampleThis oblige talks about the efforts to police the installation of road memorials. The discussion is brief but it is able to award clearly the two sides of the debate. The Gympie Regional Council, in particular, is ambivalent in its position in the debate. Although proposing to eliminate the roadside memorials that have burgeoned at the sites of different vehicular accidents the Council seems to excuse these roadside memorials as well. Hence, the councilors attempted to put into arrange the statute prohibiting the roadside memorials, but simultaneously it will allow flowers or crosses provided that they argon looked after and do not cause road dangers. This clause demonstrates that the banning of roadside memorials is not an easy decision to make.This article presents a comprehensive discussion of the several factors that contribute to the hazards of roadside memorials for motorists. Some of the ide ntified factors are visibleness and environmental conditions. The author depicts how governmental organizations, like the National Fire Protection Associations touchstone for Automotive Fire Apparatus, try to lessen the accidents caused by roadside memorials by obliging ambulances and fire trucks in the United States to put signs in different sites and retroreflective markings. This article is relevant to the currently study due to its overarching stick in that issues of roadside safety are complicated. Roadside memorials may be one of the reasons for these vehicular accidents but in that location are other factors to take into account. This article could be use to support the arguments for keeping roadside memorials.This mass describes the symbolic sites of the informal roadside memorials that have begun to emerge recently, marking rural, suburban, and metropolitan sceneries. Roadside memorials, according to the author, are usually considered as spur-of-the-moment occurrence. Nevertheless,

Friday, April 19, 2019

Has Islam Played a Role In the Practice of Female Genital Mutilation Essay

Has Islam Played a Role In the Practice of Female genital Mutilation - Essay Examplepricking, piercing, incising, scraping and cauterizing the genital area (WHO 2013). Traditional circumcisioners who adjudge no medical intimacy mostly perform this procedure and the instruments used for the circumcision include unsterilized knives, razors, scalpels, and pieces of broken glass among many some other tools. This paper would argue that the praxis of FGM is mainly a product of fond, cultural, physical and psychological constructs, rather than a religious obligation or Islamic perspective. Religious Claims Religion is considered as one of the major elements in keeping Female Genital Mutilation practices alive. Islam, as a widespread religion, is said to be the leader for promoting this practice. The proponents weigh that it helps in maintaining the shariah of abstaining from non-Islamic practices by women. Women in Islam are to abide by the shariah rules on interactions, internal rel ationships and contact with male counterparts. The proponents believe that having the Female Genital Mutilation done, female will not consent to have such relationships with men and will be less likely to commit a sin in Islamic law. They have a strong opinion on confining women as they believe is manoeuvre by Islamic teachings. However, research shows that Muslims are led by the rules prescribed in the Holy hold in rule book (Koran). Research shows that Quran (Koran) does not specify the practice for females but it, rather, is identified a hale practice for male counterparts of Muslim society. The well-known and reverend Scholar of Islam, Ghazali further elaborates on the topic with the literary argument that Circumcision is Sunna for men and only makruma for girls. Sunnah represent the practices of Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) which should be followed, whereas, makruma is not a legitimate principle or command to be followed by Muslims. The absence of principles regarding this practice in Quran (Koran) is a further confirmation of this mythical ideology being associated with religion. The proponents reveal that Female scission is an Islamic practice mentioned in the tradition of the Prophet, however the tradition never was meant for females but rather was carried out for the males only. Relating and applying these rules on women was entirely an overwhelmingly extremist opinion on practicing Islamic laws. Sociological Claims Since the claims on Islamic or religious viability of the concepts are refuted, one may clearly identify social concerns and traditions to be the main arrange of such practices prevalent in any society. Indeed, these practices provide a rather strong indication of a girl being ready to move from one phase of life to the other. The practice is performed on girls gray between 12 and 14. Usually it is performed on girls before their menstrual cycle begins and they marry. The practice is a social activity to identify the females status and making them move onto the next stage of their lives. The shield of Badawi is a self-explanatory evidence of violation of human rights and women in specific. She was locked

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Human Resource Management Overview Research Paper

Human Resource Management Overview - Research Paper ExampleTherefore, every organization should take serviceman being pick department appropriately to enhance success. Q. 1 In early days, human resource management was meant for the custody of records. Record keeping is one role of the personnel department in many an(prenominal) organizations including health interest industry. Many people do not find or are not aware of the roles put to deathed by human resource management in organizations. Today, human resource management is beseeming a vital organ with increasing roles and duties. The roles human resource management department plays in checkup conduct field include Legal, ethical and safety issues in health care It is the role of human resource management to ensure that all employees understand ethical issues and legal principles in health care industry. The main type of race in health care is that of healthcare giver and patient (Pynes & Lombardi, 2001). The relations hip between healthcare providers and patient should be attended to since health care industry is face by many dilemmas in this area. Laws and policies have been implemented to protect service providers and patients. Therefore, human resource management should admit out training to address the ethical and unethical issues to be practiced in the field of checkup care. It is the role of human resource to ensure that healthcare providers are working in a healthful environment. ... This ensures that only staffs with the required skills, expertise and qualifications are selected to fill vacant positions. After a candidate is selected, the human resource department should make efforts to retain the staff. The backbone of every health care is nursing and it is faced with shortages (Hernandez & OConnor, 2009). Additionally, rural areas are experiencing shortages of physicians and therefore, care should be taken in selection, recruitment and retention of health care providers especially n urses and practitioners. Motivation of heath care employees Human resource has a role to motivate staffs who are in direct contact with patients and those who are involved with patients validatoryly. This is to ensure that high quality services are provided to patient. Staffs involved in direct contact with clients are nurses and physicians while laboratory technologists, technicians and clinical technicians have indirect contact (Pynes & Lombardi, 2001). Nurses and physicians depend on the results given by laboratory technicians to give prescriptions to patients. Therefore, all staffs play an all-important(prenominal) role in preparedness of quality services to the client and fair treatment is essential for all. authorize employees who receive good compensation for work done and working in good environment perform well. Additionally, rewarding employees with promotions, incentives and appreciation are factors that lead to employees motivation to quality work. Another role of HR is provision of benefits to medical staffs. These include mandatory benefits by law like medical leave, unemployment insurance and workers compensation (Pynes & Lombardi, 2001). Other non-mandatory

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

MKT 306 Marketing Strategy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

MKT 306 Marketing Strategy - interrogation Paper ExampleThe marketing strategies should focus mainly on the differentiation aspect and strive towards gaining a competitive edge in the consumer market of oral health care.The report discusses the marketing strategies for the tooth brush named Colgate 360 clearcutness Toothbrush which is the product of the Colgate Palmolive Company. Toothbrush market is increasing with time and many brands are being introduced on a regular basis in the consumer market of oral hygiene care. For toothbrushes to be successful, it should have pattern and differentiation from the products previously increasing in the market so that it attracts consumers towards buying the product. This plan discusses the marketing strategies for the Colgate 360 preciseness Toothbrush.The industry that are involved in health care have the main purpose to study oral hygiene products that prevent diseases in the teeth and gum and provide benefits to the customers. Types of oral hygiene products could be toothpastes, mouth washes, toothbrushes, dental flosses tooth whiteners. etc.The pioneering of toothbrushes started in the era of 3000 B.C and different innovation and products are being unquestionable with advancements and enhancements since that time. The design of the toothbrushes has been constantly changed to ensure maximum cleansing of the teeth. Other features that have been enhanced in the course of instruction of toothbrushes in their size, colors, handling positions, bristle textures and types, their shapes etc.Toothbrushes were not given much importance while their selection in the beginning by customers. Gradually with time the focus towards toothbrushes started increasing more and the concern of the consumers towards toothbrush benefits gained more attention. With problems of teeth such as having cavities, bleeding gums etc urged the consumers to buy toothbrushes of better quality and features. These variations have been execute to ens ure proper cleaning in every nuke and corner of the oral

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Job Organization and Information Essay Example for Free

Job brass and Information EssayThe business line translation might be broadened to form a person stipulation or may be known as Terms Of Reference Roles and responsibilities A job description may include relationships with other people in the giving medication Supervisory level, managerial requirements, and relationships with other colleagues. Goals A job description need not be limited to explaining the current situation, or work that is soon expected it may also set out goals for what might be achieved in future. LimitationsJob descriptions may not be suitable for some senior managers as they should have the freedom to take the first and find fruitful new directions Job descriptions may be too inflexible in a rapidly-changing organization, for instance in an area subject to rapid technological change Other changes in job content may lead to the job description being out of date The process that an organization uses to create job descriptions may not be optimal.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Literacy Planning Essay Example for Free

Literacy thr causeing EssayIntroduction The purpose of this report was to collect and comp be information from a instructor in relation to how postulateing is taught in a schoolroom structure. This was earn on how the instructor taught rendition, what they taught and in particular why these aspects of translation were taught. done the interview and questions I asked of the teacher, it has spot quite clear that immortalizeing that is taught to schoolchilds is embedded in everything we do, notwithstanding over both pedagogy children to encounter to read is fundamental in a practical sense and likewise for enjoyment. This document provides An overview on the targeted principle root word What beliefs in relation to dogma literacy Who selects the curriculum content What instructional procedures atomic number 18 used How grouping strategies are used What and why assessment tools are used The classroom environment 1. Overview on targeted statement group. The fut ure(a) documentation and conclusion were questions asked of a Year 2 teacher situated within the Early old age team consisted of 23 students within a school (CDPS) in the Southern suburbs of Adelaide, South Australia.This teacher had been teaching brinyly in the Early Years for 6 years and has come to CDPS as a bleak contract teacher. CDPS is a Category 2 school garment in a low well-disposed economic setting. This school has 252 students attending at innovate, 155 of these are main stream with the remaining 97 students attending the Dis big businessman Unit that is incorporated within the school. There is a high ratio of multicultural students as well as Aboriginal students needing extra check with their education due to English existence their second lecture.This school in addition has a high focus on Literacy by dint of an Intervention police squad that is made up of teachers that specialise in several(predicate) areas such as a Reading swan Teacher Years Reception t o 2, a Literacy Intervention Teacher Years 3 -7, Aboriginal program line Teacher (AET) and a English as a actors line and Dialect Teacher (EALD) and Negotiated Education Plan Teacher (NEP). Also at CDPS there is speech support for students finished Undergraduate lecture Pathologists, as the school supports a Flinders University Speech Pathology program.This program support is across twain sites of the school by terce and Fourth year Undergraduate students that work with the guidance of the class teachers and University Speech Pathologist on different elements of literacy to further develop students phonological awareness and knowledge. 2. Beliefs in relation to teaching literacy by with(predicate) the question put forward to the 2/3 teacher, What are your beliefs and philosophies in literacy in relations to students teaching to read and you teaching rendition, the teacher explained that they entrustd that literacy was embedded in everything that we do.This could be from t he simplest tasks of looking at a milk carton to looking at a traffic light going red. With this cultural awareness, we as adults have the actualiseing and prior knowledge that encases these objects in our ever day life. As explained by Harris, Turbill, Fitzsimmons and McKenzie (pg17, 2006), Literacy is the strength to read and use written information and to write fittingly in a range of con text editionbook. It is as well as used to develop knowledge and understanding, to achieve personal growth and to function effectively in our society. For students to understand and have knowledge of such objects and items they must be exposed soci eithery and culturally. For teachers who provide context for schooling disregard enable students to develop control over their written language, so they weed network successfully in a literate culture. Also based on the teachers belief, teaching children to learn to read is and wad be fundamental, in a practical sense and ineluctably to be overly for enjoyment.As the main feature of language is listening, speaking, reading and writing, it is explained by Makin, Diaz McLachlan (2007) beginning readers and writers usually require uttered teaching most such language knowledge as the alphabetic principal, print conventions, spelling and reading strategies. As explicit instruction in reading is essential for most children, through surrounding them with language and literature is indispensable but not the satisfying picture. This could be done by exploring how language works, piece of cakeing with language, and learnedness intimately genre structure.Through an immense amount of discussions surrounding these cin one casepts, it can provide a child with a rich foundation from which they can continue to build their knowledge and use these new skills. From a whole school perspective at CDPS, various plans and philosophies are to be followed. These programmes and philosophies have been put in head for teachers to unit e as a community for learners. For example, Accelerated Literacy, the scaffolds of Stephen Graham David Hornsbys Guided reading Anne Bayettos Spell, Record, Respond strategies from Reading Comprehension taking the study deeper, and the Oxford word list.CDPS likewise has an English Genre represent and a spell genre Map in which they are expected to follow to encourage learnedness that can be continually built upon and can also avoid attainment gaps. 3. Selection of curriculum Content CDPS curriculum content is decided upon as a whole school through both English and Spelling genre maps. The English genre map indicates that teachers allow for use The explicit teaching pedagogies of Accelerated literacy, The scaffolds of Stephen Graham, David Hornsbys Guided Reading, Anne Bayettos Spelling, Record, Respond, andStrategies from Reading ComprehensionTaking the tuition Deeper research project. These are the foundations for the implementation for the teaching of reading, writing, comp rehension, visual literacy, spelling, grammar and punctuation. This map specifies the text types that will be taught during each term and through the order of these text types, it ensures that each focus expands a students repertoire and prepares them for the following(a) text type. As explained by Harris, Turbill, Fitzsimmons and McKenzie (2006) when encountering texts, readers not only consider the kind of text they have at hand, but what the text is about.For example, students that are studying factual recounts before they motility into biography or autobiography will study literary description before they move into narrative and factual description before they move into information report writing. CDPSs spelling continuum is underpinned by pedagogy as draw in Anne Bayettos Spell, Record, and Respond. As explained by Bayetto (2011), Listening, speaking, reading, writing, and spelling are intertwined and nourish each early(a).To communicate through writing, students must apply both literal language skills, for example,knowledge of syntax and semantics, and reading skills, for example, sounds of letters in words. In accompaniment students must be able to think about and organise a topic, spell words, and legibly assign letters. CDPS spelling programmes are based on spelling lessons each day.Every student receives a tell apart spelling programme based on spelling involve determined by Oxford Wordlist assessments, Monster Spelling assessments, or words taken from independent writing and paper words. Also at CDPS they use a flow lists of words not fixed lists of words.This means that each students words stays on a students list until they can spell, read and put the words into an intelligible context. This is observed through each student only given three words at a prison term based on the approach of less words and more development activities. These activities allow children to perfect(a) the activities with their spelling words through multiple intelligent activities, giving all children the opportunity to work in their preferred learning style and creating the understanding and knowledge of the words that they are learning.A phonics programme has also been strongly recommended and supported by the school-based Speech Pathologist from Flinders University and has proven to be highly effective in improving reading amongst Junior Primary classes. This is achieved by teachers following the implementation of the phonics programme and through this programme teachers are continually bringing back a focus of literacy to apply this knowledge whilst reading together as a whole class or as independent readers.As explained by Dymock (2007), teachers play an classical role in assisting students to develop a good understanding of text structure awareness. Through teachers using good instructional guidance, it can be the most powerful means of promoting the development of safe reading comprehension and developing reading problems. 4. Instructional Procedure, Grouping and Differentiation Strategies At CDPS, students practice through explicit team orientation in the classroom and draw on various cooperative learning strategies.These can be seen by the teacher as supportive ways for group work, ability levelling, overlap learning, and to create a fully collaborative approach to each students learning. Through these practices it can also enable the teacher to become facilitators rather than indoctrinators. As explained by the teacher, students share reading as a whole class. This enables the teacher to introduce a new text, giving students time to discuss as a whole group about the text and their ideas enabling the teacher to further identify where students needs for further clarification of the new text.Guided reading groups are differentiated to provide an explicit teaching and learning session. This gives students a targeted focus specifically to the level of what the group is working at. Through guided reading it allows the students to focus on reading and comprehension strategies. Also peer reading session are set up with Year 7 students to support the students with their reading. These sessions give the students time to observe strategies that other students use and time for them to discuss the different strategies that they use whilst reading.Levelled readers are also sent home with students for the practice of independent reading and a vocabulary wall is displayed with specific text that the students have discovered through Accelerated Literacy lessons. These lessons are through explicit teaching ways of talking, viewing, thinking, reading, writing and spelling. As outlined by Cooper, Roth, Speece, Schatschneider,(2002) children progress through a period of emergent literacy during which they develop the rudimentary skills, knowledge, and attitudes that prepare them for the acquisition of conventional literacy.There is also a word wall displayed for the students to look at and to enc ourage them to write and read independently. Also end-to-end the week students have times for silent reading and may chose a book of their choice to read giving them further time for independent reading session. Within the early years at CDPS, divided up reading and writing is an effective literacy teaching strategy. This can be seen by the teachers through the holding of students attention as they are involved in the joint production of the text or whilst at the same time allowing the teacher to model the different aspects of the reading and writing processes.As outlined by Lane, Pullen, Paige, Eisele, and Jordan (2002), reading is a foundation skill for school learning and life learning the ability to read is critical for success in modern society. Learning to read is one of the most important events in a childs school career. At CDPS, teachers attend fortnightly meetings at overlord Learning Committees (PLCs). In these committees, teachers discuss what aspects of the curriculu m they are teaching and share ideas and resources to support the genres andphilosophies they are to follow within the schools curriculum structure. As explained by the teacher preeminence at the present is made quite easy through Cooperative learning systems. At the moment, display board groups are based on behaviours and cohesion. As the students have settled, it has become possible to group students base on their ability and to pair up high and low functioning students. 6. Assessment Tools At CDPS assessment tools are whole-school based and has been written into the schools curriculum genre mapping.These assessments include racecourse Records Oxford Word Lists in both Writing and Reading Screen for Phonological Awareness test (SPA) Language Concepts Text Orientation and Name Writing. As stated by Harris, Turbill, Fitzsimmons and McKenzie (2006), assessment and evaluation is a racy part of the teaching and learning cycle that forms the basis for a range of decisions that impact within the learning culture. Once this data is collected it is then analysed by the Intervention Team and students needs are planned for.All students data is unploughed on computerised spread sheets and hard copies are also placed into students portfolio folders, which stay with the student for the time they are at the school. These portfolio folders are forwarded onto the next class teacher at the end of each year to assist the teacher with planning appropriately for individual students. Student learning and understanding is also assessed both in the midst of lessons verbally as well as after by using a rubric. As explained by the teacher, though these types of assessments, it can give the best feedback to the students on what they need to work on and what their strengths are.As explained by Campbell Green (2006) teachers that chiefly assess and monitor the literacy development of their students in a professional manner can reflect the complexities of their literacy. Assessment s should also be used to help students take ownership and control over their learning.This gives students the empowerment that is necessary to establish their own purpose for reading and learning. 6. Classroom Resources and Learning Environment Resources are planned during Professional Learning Committees (PLCs) inconjunction with a team of teachers at a similar teaching level, for example Junior Primary, whereby the aim of these meetings is to discuss planning, share resources and where alignment amongst teaching is made.Generally as a rule, all of the resources that are made by the teachers stay with the teachers, unless they are specifically made resources to target a particular curriculum area. Then these items would be catalogued through the library system for anyone to borrow and use. If a teacher is making their own resources they would generally display these for children to use at specific times of teaching.For example, if students are learning the Alphabet teachers would h ave picture cards made up for student to look at, order and read. They would also have the Alphabet displays throughout the classroom for visual aids and reminders of what it looks like. As outlined by Harris, Turbill, Fitzsimmons and McKenzie (2006), resources are what learners are immersed in and the source of most of the demonstrations of how language is used and structured. Also as explained by the teacher books for a classroom library would be selected by all students of the class. This was done as a theme based approach at the beginning of the term.For example books that would be about bears had to be found and they all had to find 2 books each. These books then were brought back to the classroom and placed in the library corner on the shelving at students height. The teacher also explained that the positioning of word walls and text posters within the classroom were placed at students eye height so students could look at, see and read. The reading corner or quiet area that wa s created was an area where students could go and look at books without the constant interruptions of other students at their desks.There was also a common ruling in this area that voices where to be kept at a whisper. This enabled students to either read for enjoyment or just to browse and relax. 8. Evaluation With all of this in mind I believe literacy is more than an individual act of mean making and language used, it is a social act as well. When students read or write, they bring not only their own personal experiences, but also the experiences of the various social groups in which they hold membership too. As students learn to read or write, they often cannot focus on everything they have to do at the same time.For example, a certain text that they are reading they can read but not comprehend. I believe that the programmes and genre mapping that teachers use at CDPS supports Literacy and Phonological awareness amongst their students. It provides and exposes the students to str uctured Literacy lessons that would be most effective to their reading and writing learning. The support from the teaching staff at CDPS is of high standards and the Speech Pathology program running from the school is one of high standards. It has the best interests of student across both sites. concomitantThe following questions were for a teacher that was asked of them during a one to one interview in relation to how does a teacher teach reading. 1. Beliefs in relation to teaching literacy What are your beliefs and philosophies in literacy in relations to students learning to read and you teaching reading? 2. Selection of Curriculum Content How do you as a teacher decide what content of the curriculum you teach within literacy? What areas are you focusing on with your students at present and why? 3. Instructional Procedures As a teacher what strategies do you choose to teach your students to read and why?What areas of literacy do you currently focus on and how are these displayed with/for your students? 4. Grouping Strategies How do you as a teacher decided on literacy groups for your students and what diversity strategies do you employ with your students during these times? 5. Assessment Tools How do you decide on what assessment strategies you use, what methods you use or would be used to assess your students for literacy learning? How do you keep students records once assessments are finished? 6. Classroom Environment What is the theory behind setting up your classroom literacy resources for your students as displayed?Diagram of the classroom References Bayetto. A. , (2011), Spell, Record, Respond. Moving from assessment to instruction. South Melbourne, Vic. Oxford University Press Campbell, R. Green, D. (Eds. ) (2006). Literacies and learners Current perspectives. Frenchs Forest, NSW Pearson Education Australia. Cooper, D. H. , Roth, F. P. , Speece, D. L. , Schatschneider, C. (2002). The contribution of oral language skills to the development of phono logical awareness. Applied Psycholinguistics, 23, 399-416. Dymock, S. (2007). Comprehension strategy instruction Teaching narrative text structure awareness.The Reading Teacher, 61(2), pp. 161167. Harris, P. , Turbill, J. , Fitzsimmons, P. , McKenzie, B. (2006). Reading in the primary years (2nd ed. ). South Melbourne, Vic. Cengage Learning Australia. Lane, H. B. , Pullen, P. C. , Eisele, M. R. , Jordan, L. (2002). Preventing reading stroke Phonological awareness assessment and instruction. Preventing School Failure, 46(3), 101. Makin, L. , Diaz, C. McLachlan, C. (Ed. ). (2007). Literacies in childhood changing views, challenging practice. Marrickville, NSW Elsevier Australia.

South Street Seaport Essay Example for Free

South Street Seaport Essay1. C bump offee Beans are suppress into small pieces, body of water supply is added to it and the mixture is het over a flame. What do you think would happen to the deep dark-brown beans as it interacts with the water? Explain your prediction I think the heating of the water and coffee beans would source the water to turn a erupt brown color because this process is most likely removing near kind of excess gist from the surface of the coffee beans. This happens because of the rising temperature o the mixture being heated over a flame.2. What would happen to the water if instead of coffee beans, strips o seaweed were used? Explain your prediction. I think that instead of the liquid turning a light brown color, it would turn to a light green or light yel woeful color because the heating is removing a different substance off of the surface of the seaweed than it is from the surface of the coffee beans.3. Define the following termsDecant to draw o ff (a liquid) without move the sediment or the lower liquid layers Filtrate fluid that has passed through a filter choice the part of a complex organic material that is soluble in ether and consists chiefly of fats and greasy acids Precipitate a substance separated from a solution or suspension by chemical or physical change usually as an insoluble amorphous or crystalline cheering Tincture a solution of a medicinal substance in an alcoholic solvent Observations Equipment desiccate Seaweed in pieces (Laminara Kelp)Bunsen Burner150 ml beakerMedium Ring for RingstandWeight scaleMatchesDistilled waterWire gauze50 ml cylinderEvaporating dishFunnelFilter motifRingstandWash BottleGlass divine guidance rodTincture of IodineMineral OilSilver NitrateIodine CrystalsSmall Test tubesThe first intimacy we had to do was fill a 150 ml beaker with 6 grams of dried seaweed, which we had to approximate on a weight scale. The amount of seaweed we used approximated 6.02 grams. Then, we inc luded some distilled water and stirred the mixture with a stirring rod until the water turned a dirty yellow color. We then poured out only the water from the beaker and refilled it with distilled water. Then, we had to set up the Bunsen burner to a smaller flame to heat the mixture gently. While heating, the water in the mixture turned a dark green. We heated the mixture for approximately 5 minutes. Then, we had to sink in the mixture.We placed a piece of filter paper onto the inside of the funnel, having it stick to the side by squeeze out some water from the wash bottle. We set this up over an evaporating dish, in which the filtrate is supposed to bechance into. Our filtrate came out to be 3ml, and the color was a spotter yellow-green. We put this into a 50 ml beaker and placed three pieces of iodine crystals in. We crushed these crystals in with the mixture with a stirring rod. Then, it was time to running play the results.In three rivulet tubes, we poured in one third of o ur home-made mixture in each test tube. In another three test tubes, we poured in the standard Tincture of Iodine, which contains iodine, iodide ion, and triiodide ion. To test for iodine, we placed 20 drops of mineral oil in one of the test tubes of standard shadow and we also placed 20 drops into our homemade tincture. If thither is in fact iodine, the mixture should change into a pink or purpleness color. To test for iodide ion, we placed 20 drops of 0.1 silver process into the standard tincture and 20 drops of 0.1 silver nitrate into our homemade tincture. If there is in fact iodide ion, the mixture should become a very foggy pale yellow color. The test for triiodide was a visual inspection. In minutes, if the mixture will turn into a brown color, then triiodide exists in the mixture.Tabulated Results Test for ..Standard Tincture of IodineHomemade TinctureIodine compulsivePositiveIodide ionPositivePositiveTriiodidePositivePoisitiveFocus Questions1. How can I make a pharmaceut ical product from seaweed?We can produce a pharmaceutical product from seaweed by creating a mixture with seaweed in water, heating the extract from the mixture of seaweed and water, then finally extracting the product from the water. 2. Can a single substance be isolated from a mixture (i.e. seaweed)? What is that substance? Yes, by the process o extraction, filtration, and evaporation. The substance is tincture of iodide, used to clean and infect wounds. Confidence ReportI am confident that the data tranquil in this lab is good data. This was quite a simple lab with not many a(prenominal) steps and no complex material samples and few containers required. Because this lab was not very complex, that means there is a very low possibility of mistakes. It also means there is a very low possibility of outside elements affecting the equipment. Samples We believe that the samples provided by the laboratory such as the seaweed, iodine, silver nitrate, and mineral oil were clean and untou ched.We observed the characteristics of the mixture we prepared and observed through testing and concurred that nothing indicated that abominable samples were provided. Our testing samples also provided us proper chemical interactions. Measurements All measurements were made certain by everyone in the group. This helped to ensure accuracy. Observations Since we also tested control substances along with testing our mixture, we were able to observe what the proper results should depend like. Therefore, there should be no mistakes from the observations from testing our homemade mixture. After reviewingat the possible potential areas for error, I am confident that we had good data and produced good results.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Psychological Effects on Subprime Mortgage Crisis Essay Example for Free

Psychological Effects on Subprime owe Crisis EssayThe day of owning a home was a wonderful experience that Janet Wilson discovered after last on her first home. Shes a single mother with two sons and when her loan officer explained that her mortgage loan would be approve and she felt her dream of homeownership will be reality. The closing costs were at a minimum due to the loan officer explained it would be an easy closing with low discover of pocket costs. Janet worked for a healthcare organization for several years and was able to save enough coin to buy needed furniture for her home. Janet enjoyed her sweet home and finally felt the independence and accomplishment in her life. At 45 years old, she waited a long time witnessing others in her family and friends reaching that goal of homeownership. Janet urgently wanted to reach that goal as well as experience the feeling of obtaining the American dream. In three years of homeownership she was able to pay her mortgage with n o problem and was able to start to re-decorate her home. Her boys love the neighborhood and had developed close friends their age.Ms.Wilson forgot all her ab appear her closing until one day she received in the mail a letter from her mortgage company that her interest rate is being increased. Janet saw her new adjusted mortgage payment and she almost fainted with disbelief. She was extremely concern of why she wasnt informed of this initiative from her loan officer at the initial closing. Janet called the mortgage company and they showed no compassion that made the trial by ordeal even more stressful. Janet did not know what to do and the fear of losing her dream home and not having a roof over her sons head made the situation completely worse.After a couple of months passed with the increased mortgage payment in effect, Janet was unable to make the mortgage payment so then a barrage of letters was received about a pending planned foreclosure. Janet could not work, sleep, or eat du e to the enormous stress about the horrible thought of having no move into to resilient and becoming homeless. The thought of losing her home and turning her life upside down with the automatic pass on her credit score brought psychological effects to her mentality.She knew it would be harder to get another residence to live with bad credit score and with her limited amount of income. According to Steve Bergers article Legislators presiding over the subprime crisis hearings should demeanor in the mirror and pose a few hard questions before assigning all fault to predatory lenders and mortgage brokers (Berger, 2007). Ms. Wilson experience was the fundamentals of many other in the mortgage meltdown. With limited regulations in place when Ms. Wilson took out the mortgage loan, the predatory lenders gain an opportunity to make money on the backs of psyche else dream.There a great deal of pundits stating that many are to blame and that nearly three out of every four subprime mortga ges originated by brokers were either fraudulent or misleading tactics used to lampoon borrowers and lenders (Bitner, 2008). In the meantime, Janet Wilson is facing foreclosure and in a difficult position to choosing what to do in her stressful crisis. She is torn between trying to save her home with a tight budget or to walk away due to the limited availability to avoid paying the increased mortgage payment.Janet is listening to every tidings update on the government attempt to assist homeowners in the mortgage crisis as the investors were assisted. In addition, to the nobble of foreclosures across the country similar to the situations like Janet Wilson, the financial industry must and will change in order to bring the United States economy back on track (Lee, 2003). In the meantime, the homeowner is stuck not knowing what tomorrow will bring or if their home will be taken away due to misleading practices.

Friday, April 12, 2019

Aristotle Plato Essay Example for Free

Aristotle Plato EssayAristotle was born on 384 BC in Stageira, Chalcidice 34 miles east of modern-day Thessaloniki. His father Nicomachus was the personal physician to King Amyntas of Macedon. Aristotle educated as a subdivision of aristocracy and at the age of eighteen, he went to Athens to do his further studies in Platos Academy. He was there at the beginning as a student of Plato, and then became a researcher and in the end a teacher. Aristotle married Hermiass niece Pythias who died ten years later. After her death he married Herpyllis, who came from his birthplace, Stageira.By 335 BC he had returned to Athens, establishing his own school in there feeln as the Lyceum. This Academy focused more on biology than its predecessor that relied on mathematics. Aristotle non solitary(prenominal) studied almost every subjugate possible at the time, but made significant contributions to most of them. In physical science, Aristotle studied anatomy, astronomy, embryology, geograp hy, geology, meteorology, natural philosophy and zoology. In philosophy, he wrote on aesthetics, ethics, government, metaphysics, politics, economics, psychology, rhetoric and theology.He also studied education, foreign customs, literature and poetry. His feature works constitute a virtual encyclopedia of Greek knowledge. It has been suggested that Aristotle was probably the last person to know every matter there was to be known in his own time. He crackingly admired Plato whole the counseling to his death, despite the fact that he later opposed some of his most important points. Aristotle died in 322 BC at the age of sixty- twain in Chalkis on the island of Euboea. He also say many sayings regarded to various topics or fields like a nonher(prenominal) Philosophers.Once a person asked that what is friend? Aristotle answered as follows. A single soul dwelling in Two Bodies. Like other Philosophers, Aristotle too talked about fellowship and the above quote is such virtuoso. When we talk about the friendship, it is a kind of internal bonding among two or more beings. Most of the time, this bonding does not depend on ones caste, gender, age, occupation, wealthiness or any other. That is why even very best friends needs see a little difference from each other because our bodies are external and physical.The most valuable thing for a human life is the friendship because it is very difficult to live alone. Even the present Psychologists study that concept. If we go deep into this particular relationship, this can be a good one or a bad one as this depends on their intentions and thoughts. Actually the friendship is a backup for a ones life, when our self is down with a problem or sadness, our friend is the first person who identifies our situation. He/She may not be able to find a solution for us, but surely he/she will be there to cry with us.That is how best friends act at all. They neer let the other down. Ones sadness will be the others sadness. Tha t is why Aristotle slide byly said that one sole dwelling in two bodies. companionship will gives the same feeling for all the friends even that is a comedy, tragedy or a joy because friends are one in their souls. Friendship is not only within two persons but within a group of them. Education is the guider to a ones life. Aristotle said that, The roots of the education is bitter, but the fruit is invigorated. Education is original according to a specific order.That is why we can categorize it into primary education, secondary and higher education. primordial education or the very basic education is the important stage for a person because from that only he starts to think logically and effectively. Then only he can have a clear mind about his/her future. If the primary education is not strong, final result will be not a satisfactory one. If the root system is not well developed the tree will not be a good one. But the thing is our basic education is not a sweet one because the re are many difficulties and hardships to undergo.Aristotle tried to tell that when we start something we must not justice its conditions from that point, we must think beyond that which means about its future. Because the fruit is our future. Although a tree is fully grown, it never is able to obtain nutrients and water from its top part. From root system only it will get those requirement nutrients. Likewise every new updating knowledge will come through our basic knowledge, if not we wont be able to understand those. We must remember that there must be difficulties and unpleasant points in our life to make our future a brighter and comfortable one like the great Philosopher, Aristotle.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Does Ethnicity and Language to the Degree of Parent Involvement in Schools Essay Example for Free

Does Ethnicity and Language to the Degree of Parent Involvement in Schools EssayMany new studies have indicated that parent involvement can make prodigious differences to outcomes at schools. Why some parents fabricate involved much than others in their childrens education has been the subject of past studies, and ethnic minority status (especially dour and Hispanic) have been associated in the past with poor involvement compared to whites. But other studies have shown completely turnabout conclusions i. e. parental involvement is higher in ethnic groups than whites.The critique This questionnaire study of teachers and parents was a multi-dimensional investigation into the federal agency of ethnicity in parental involvement in schooling found that Black parents perceive that they take a more active role in their childrens schooling than any other ethnic group. By short letter the teachers perceptions on the issue were drastically opposite teachers reported much lower le vels of alliance with Black parents than whitened or Hispanic parents.The fact that fewer than 4% of teachers in this study were blacks probably has been a significant factor in this regard. One of the main weaknesses of this study is a lack of verifiability it was entirely based on questionnaires, without any involvement of students themselves. Secondly the fact that the population consisted entirely of low-performers may have introduced a reference book of bias in the study.There were also inadequate measures of ruling out the effect of other fuddle factors e. g. education level, incomes of households which made it difficult to compare ethnicity properly. Finally, some ethnic groups returned more questionnaire than others, making it difficult to air a like for like study. Conclusion More studies are needed, carried out in a more rigorous method, before the true effect of ethnicity on parental involvement with schools can be established.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

How to Develop Leadership Skills Essay Example for Free

How to Develop Leadership Skills EssayMalaysia is one of the countries that utilisation classless system. Many countries around the world practice antiauthoritarian system such as United States, India, southeastern Africa, Singapore, Australia, Canada, Japan and United Kingdom. In Democratic Style, (2008), the democratic s trailership sort means encouraging concourse to share their ideas, and then collect all the available information into the best possible decision. This attractership style consists of the draw sharing the decision-making with the group members. This style of leadership includes discussion and sharing of ideas and move onment of pile to get technical about their involvement. The democratic leadership style is very open and collegial style of discharge a team. Leaders who practices democratic style can organize company effectively. To be a technical leader, there are three ways to develop leadership skills in an organization finished democratic s tyle such as a leader should practice tyrannical attitude, take care to other peoples opinions and always motivate the subordinates.Firstly, a leader should practice positive attitude in the workplace. tally to Robert Christopher (2007), there are some positive attitudes that someone should practice as a leader. For example, he has to hold an open mind. As an example, he would non easily punish the employees for their mistakes until he knows the reason. To explain more, one mental faculty who comes late due to emergency care would not be punished. Therefore, a candid leader should analyze first before make a decision. Another point is a good leader should withal have a wisdom and confidence. Thus, he can make a good decision to lead the organization without doubts. For example, he must(prenominal) select which type of investment the company should choose. Therefore, he must be confidence to make this important decision to ensure the companys success. In addition, a good l eader should be a positive role model to subordinates. Besides, a leader as a role model in an organization can affect the attitude and give a positive impact to subordinates. The subordinates will follow the attitude that their leader shows to them.Secondly, in 3Cs of Exemplary Leadership, (2012), a leader should listen to other peoples opinions because it is one of the criteria of a democratic leadership. In that case, a thoughtful leader should listen and accept the opinions of subordinates in order to share ideas. When the leader listens to employees opinion, they will appreciate more and tang like they are parts of team. In this way, a leader would gain more respect by subordinates. A good leader should not ignore and must respect the subordinates ideas because they will be transgress and think a leader is selfless.In addition, a leader should accept the opinions from subordinates and evaluate it with the committee members. In that case, having a committee member is important in order to make justful decision. This can be through through an evaluation form, suggestion box, and doing informal meeting every week. Moreover, a leader should not be too sensitive and he needs not only to listen to other peoples ideas but also their complaints. Therefore, a problem may be solved through their complaints. He must not be emotional instead he should be wise to make a decision. Therefore, to be democratic leaders, they must to accept any opinion of subordinates to improve their leadership skills.Finally, to be a good motivator through the democratic style, a leader should motivate the subordinates. All employees must be propel to work for a company or organization in doing daily tasks. If no motivation is grant in an employee, their quality of work will deteriorate. According to Robert Christopher (2007), a leader should provide motivation to encourage the subordinates to get into action. For example, a leader has to act professionally to help employees complet e the task given by carefully organize and sequence the components of each task to be assigned for employees.One main duty in educating employees is to make instructions as clear and precise as possible. A leader should not get angry easily because employees need to train. Therefore, a leader must understand employees situation. Besides that, a good leader should reward their subordinates for their outstanding performances for they may establish certain reward. Rewards can be in the form of token or gift, be one-time bonuses or pay increments. In this way, employees will be appreciated and feel more motivated to work better. So, if good leaders want their employees to be good in all work, they must motivate their employees to achieve organizational excellence through the democratic leadership style.In conclusion, democratic style is one of the ways for an organization to succeed. The democratic style will enable the leader to maintain relationship with the subordinates. This leaders hip style is one of the most effective and it has created advanced productivity, better contributions from subordinates and cost increase group morale (Woods, 2010). It can also lead to betters ideas and creative solutions to certain problems. The democratic style train all staff in the company to communicate with each other, play a part and enter in the groups discussion chaired by the leader. In short, a leader will be more responsible to perform his duty and lead the organization to succeed in the future through democratic style.ReferenceCherry, Kendra. (Ed.). (n.d.).What is democratic leadership?.Retrieved August 1, 2012, fromhttp//psychology.about.com/od/leadership/f/democratic-leadership.htmGill, Roger. (2006). Theory and practice of leadership. London SAGE Publications Ltd.Leadership styles democratic leadership style. (n.d.). Retrieved August 1, 2012, fromhttp//www.leadership-toolbox.com/democratic-leadership-style.htmlLussier, N. Robert, Achua, F. Christopher. (2007). Eff ective leadership. United States South-Western.Transformation Academy.(n.d.).3 Cs of exemplary leadership (even if youre not the boss).Retrieved August 1, 2012, from http//www.transformationacademy.com/?p=1651

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Kant and Categorical Imperatives Essay Example for Free

Kant and Categorical Imperatives stressIn ordain to evaluate ones actions whether they be good or not, we use m both moral dilemmas. virtuoso of them is Kants flat authoritative. This essay presents Kants project of categorical controlling. Then, I will explain that rulers should appeal to Kants categorical imperative when fashioning foreign policy decision. In order to support my point of view, I will exit importance to the reasons of why rulers appeal to categorical imperative when do foreign policy, so I rent two reasons for this. One of them is that states depend on severally early(a) in economically and politically. Thus, in order to deliver this stability which means that continue to stay among other(a) states, states should act through the principles of categorical imperative which are universally reasoned, good invention and never using community or other states as means to end. The second reason is that if rulers appeal to categorical imperative when ma ke foreign policy decisions, the realness give the sack be more(prenominal) peaceful.Since, wars and conflicts which are caused by bad inclination, using other people or states as means for gaining advantages which are not universally valid can be hindered by categorical imperatives. Finally, I will conclude that the Kants categorical imperatives are still valid and necessary when rulers are making foreign policy decisions. If we explain briefly Kants categorical imperative, on that point are basically three principles that patch up it. These are universal law, ends as a means and the importance of intention in suffering of human behaviour.Firstly, fit in to Kant, ones action should be universally valid. Universal validity means that people should think behaviours and they need to valuate their own behaviours or actions are morally acceptable or not. When you think of your behaviour, if you decide that everyone acts in the akin way with me, then the action become universa l and moral. The second principle of categorical imperative is that people must respect others and never use them for achieving some goals. Lastly, the third but the most important measure of categorical imperative is maxim, which means intention.Moral value is determined by the intention of people, which is called general maxim. If your intention is good, then your action is moral. The consequences of your action are not important, the most important thing is your intention. For this reason, world moral in your actions depends on the universal validity. However, it does not matter that how your actions conclude on others whether they are good or bad. In order to explain the first reason of why rulers should appeal to categorical imperative when making foreign policy decisions, we can think about the growing trade between the states.States become more interdependent when trades among various states expand. Interdependence is not only important economically but also politically beca use all economic or business activity depends on political positions of the states. When states trade between each other, they become mutually dependent on each others political advantages. Also, world markets are influenced by governing and states power in the world markets depends on its foreign policy. So, states should establish good relations with other states.For this reason, when making foreign policy decisions, ruler should appeal to categorical imperative. Firstly, rulers actions must be universally valid. If states foreign decisions are internally valid, then state cannot benefit from this politically and economically. For example, if the state decide to change the price of its trade goods up without approval of other states, then states could not sell its goods whose price increase, because other states want to buy the same goods from another country whose price is cheaper.Second point is that if states intention is bad and this kind of intention is understood by other states, this state is reproached by other states, which have a relation with this state. As a result of this, the state that is reproached becomes alone in the world market and world policy without any advantage both politically and economically. Because of that, states should have a good intention when they have relations with other states. The second reason is that principles of categorical imperative can provide peace and order if rulers appeal to them when making foreign policy decisions.Since, states start to think universally while acting toward other states instead of being self-interested. Moreover, acting with good intentions and not using people or other states as means provide justice and order in the world. Since, each state wants to be powerful and they try to get more power than other states. It means that in order to reach their aims, they simply can use other foreign policy actors as tools. In other words, they can use other states as a means to their ends. As a res ult of this kind of action, war between states is inevitable.It is because when one state can act in that way toward others then, other states also act in similar way. For this reason, their interests can be probably conflicted and chaos in world politics can arise. However, if states take into account the principles of categorical imperative, there will be probably no conflict or chaos in the world politics. In conclusion, when the principles of categorical imperative are concerned, we easily realise that they depend on each other and they function us to evaluate the actions, which are moral.These principles of categorical imperative have the same goal that is being moral. For to be moral, the actions should be universal and should not have the aim of using others in order to gain advantages. If rulers conduct through the principles of categorical imperative then, it is obvious that the world would be more peaceful and fair. However, these obligations are not put into practise in todays world politics. But, it is enough to know that categorical imperative is still valid and is necessary to apply to todays conditions of foreign policy.

The Ultimate Island Essay Example for Free

The Ultimate Island EssayGlobal melting has caused our body and our publics temperature to rise by a few degrees. The continuous release of greenhouse gases has turned our formerly peaceful work environment into a polluted and hellish cell of eat upion. During those times we spend harassing our foreland and body in such incarceration, all of us have imagined being in a place where we can relax ourselves worry-free, where we can retreat with our family, and socialize for the bachelors and bachelorettes. A place away from pollution, noise, and disorder. A place where all we do is appreciate the existence of a heavenly environment here on earth. And if all of you dream of these things while at work, you really need a vacation. In the long amount of vacation spots we can find on the internet or in tourist brochures upset in hotels and travel agencies, one place would always be ahead of everywhere else, Bali, Indonesia. This island will non be on top of the list for no reaso n. Being the largest archipelago found in the Pacific, Indonesia is proud of its 7000 islands including Bali (Diving Indonesia). This special(a) island includes miles of sandy beaches, enchanting rice-terraces, volcanoes of up to 3,000 meters high, caves, lakes, forests, and valleys enough for you to tell yourself, Oh This is heaven on earth (Bali Tours) Being an island of exclusively 2,000 squargon miles, appreciating the exotic and picturesque features of Bali is easy. There are lots of day tours which will take you anyplace in the island and take you home very satisfied in the evening (Introduction to Bali). Surrounded by sizable waters of the Pacific, Bali will bring you the dress hat of ocean life through scuba diving, surfing, parasailing, and snorkelling offered by the best facilities in the island (Popular Bali Activities). After your water adventure, the white sand beaches will soothe your tired and aching muscles. For the youth ones who came with adventurous spirits, who are in great need for physical satisfaction, there are sea-side bars, beach clubs, and activities such as white-water rafting, paint ball war games, bungee jumping, horseback riding, nature tours, mountain cycling, kayaking, and jungle trekking to exhaust your undying energy (Popular Bali Activities). Since vacation is not only for enjoying the itineraries Bali tours are offering every visitors, with the great renewal of their interests ranging from nature appreciation to learning, the island also has opportunities that will satisfy everyones thirst for new information. Its rich Malaysian history and culture will amaze you as you witness the everyday lives of its people, visit famous temples and palaces, and define cultural shows, films, and festivals (Bali Tours). Also, with many museums and exhibitions open to all visitors, Bali will satisfy every tourists need for rare and unique information (Bali Museums and Art Exhibitions). Lastly, your visit to Bali will not be that co nvincing without shopping for local products. obtain areas provide a variety of souvenirs like handicrafts, pieces of furniture, woven fabrics, accessories, paintings, wood carvings, clothes, and jewelry ( obtain in Bali). All these are available for you to take home, that is, if you still want to go home. All work and no play truly makes our lives dull. And because of the many factors which creates uneasiness and dissatisfaction in our work area, and for those who will be entering the professional world for the offset printing time, it is best to have an idea of what beauty and peace is all about to inspire us in our endeavours. This summer, why dont we call our employers for a vacation and our travel agents for an immediate flight to this heaven on earth? Dont wait and endure your punishment-like work environment for another year and visit this one-of-a-kind destination.ReferencesAdventure Indonesia. Diving Indonesia. Retrieved 31 March 2008, from http//www.indonesiadiving.com/ Bali Tours. Bali.com Ltd. Retrieved 31 March 2008, from http//www.baliguide.com/balitours.htmlIntroduction to Bali, Indonesia. Bali.com Ltd. Retrieved 31 March 2008, from http//www.baliguide.com/geography.htmlPopular Bali Activities. Bali.com Ltd. Retrieved 31 March 2008, from http//www.baliguide.com/baliactivities.htmlShopping in Bali. Bali.com Ltd. Retrieved 31 March 2008, from http//www.baliguide.com/shopping.htmlBali Museums and Art Exhibitions.Bali.com Ltd. Retrieved 31 March 2008, from http//www.baliguide.com/balimuseums.html

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Report on Air Asia Essay Example for Free

Report on melodic line Asia EssayThe route map of all the destinations cover by furrow Asia and Air Asia X ar also shown. Booking services Once the destinations are selected the flight times and the base prices will be displayed AirAsia GoAir Asia Go ensures customers to book flights and the hotel rooms in their like destinations at the click of the mouse. AirAsia Credit Cards With the Air Asia credit cards, each customer is entitled for coarse deals and discounts on selected flights and purchases from Air Asia. AirAsia Insure Air Asia has its own travel insurance, which is Air Asia Insure travel protection.AirAsia CourierWith Air Asia Courier, the courier rates are 50% subalterner than the nearest competitor prices. It has two main services, that is pitching to Door and Airport to Airport services. AirAsia ablaze(p)Tix An online ticket service in which customers can buy tickets for upcoming have events, theatre shows, and many more. Air Asia RedTix partners with premi er event organizers to bring customers the world of high class performances and entertainments. Red MegastoreA merchandise service from Air Asia in which you can browse and shop for exclusive merchandise from the comfort of your home.Exclusive Air Asia merchandise, collectibles, exclusive cosmetics and fragrances are available for customers to choose from. AirAsia. cafeThis is an in-flight experience that is specially tailored to render to the needs of the customers needs and expectations. Food and Beverages, AirAsia Merchandise, and in flight entertainment. Figure 8 Product Services of Air Asia (Accessed on 25th May 2010) http//www. redmegastore. com/webshaper/store/viewCat. asp 3. 0 Mega Environment Mega environment are the widely distributed condition outside an organization. Mega environment have 5 elements.These are Technological, Economic, Legal Political, tender culture and International. In this particular time our group will be explaining about Technological and Social Culture. 3. 1 Social/Culture Brand culture With the tagline Now everyone can fly, Air Asias philosophy of low fares is aimed to make flying low-priced for everyone. Air Asia also aims at making travel easy, convenient and sportswoman for its guests Malaysia is a multiracial country, boasting races of Malays, Chinese, Indians and others. Malaysias state religion is Islam, but people are extra to choose their religion.Malay is the official language in Malaysia, as English is also widely used. Fernandess counseling style to build on the basis of culture, creating a strong brand, and using his own unique way. He stressed that the departments are closely linked, and also the importance of distinguishing. He explained in the aviation industry, The pilots think they are God, and also the engineers as these are very important people. Air Asias philosophy is not only affordable flights, but also interesting and fun experience in each flight.

Friday, April 5, 2019

The Process And Problems Of Land Clearing Environmental Sciences Essay

The Process And Problems Of agriculture Clearing Environmental Sciences EssayLand glade is an activity of chopping down trees, stumps, and opposite obstacles from an atomic number 18a as required to increase the size of the crop producing state base of an existing farm, to obtain logs or for urbanization. Australia internal lumbers cover about 164 millions hectares which is about 21% of the continent (WWF 2007). Therefore, 50-100 plant and animal species are disappearing. Australia has the fifth valuate of land clearing and clears more bush each year than poverty-stricken countries. It can be utter that the number one threat to the survival of plants and animals in Australia is the large scale clearing of mature bushland.biotaA wood is an area with a high density of trees. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) defines forest as a land with trees cover the area of more than 0.5 hectare. 5 metres is the minimum height the trees should be able to reach at maturity in sit u (FAO 2006). Forests are further subdivided into cultivated area and infixed forests. Natural forests are forests composed mainly of original trees and not deliberately planted. The forest floor is oft covered with decaying leaves, twigs, and other detritus where recycling occurs. Herbaceous plants such as grasses and ferns blanket the herb forge and get less. Shrub layer is categorized as woody vegetation that grows rather close to the ground. low-toned immature trees and trees that are shorter than the main canopy level of the tree predominant the understory of forest which give auspices for numerous animals. Canopy is where the most of the forests trees meet and form a thick layer and lastly emergents layers are trees that crowns emerge above the canopy (Klappenbach 2007).Reasons the lands are clearedSome native vegetation communities in the sou-west Australia region has been cleared, basically for food production upwards of 90%. Most landowners are economically unhappy t o put more land more intensively. In Tasmania, over 100000 hectares of native forest crosswise public and land have been converted to plantation during the last 10 years (WWF 2007). Another everlasting pressure on Australias forests is livestock grazing and also fires. The international timber trade is before long the major(ip) reason of global forest destruction that contains the highest levels of biodiversity (WWF 1997). Areas of high biodiversity is likely to contain the oldest, therefrom in many case the largest and most commercially valuable, trees. The global timber trade tend to get appealed to forest with high biodiversity and exploit it. The conversion of non-forest lands from forest areas for settlement and agriculture is lead by rapid universe of discourse and housing area developments together with urbanization. More people need more timber to construct houses, malls and worry centres. This takes a great loss of forest lands for harvesting forest products. Besides, road constructions through the forest draw the rainforest accessible for transportation and movement of timber produced from the forest. Moreover, large hydroelectric projects have led to general forest loss. This is due to large areas of the forest are flooded to construct dams.Effects of land clearingOne of the bad impacts of land clearing is the greenhouse effect. The burning and degeneration of cleared vegetation, and the subsequent oil emissions causcausedhe greenhouse effect. from the entire transport sector every cleared vegetation, e Australias total carbon copy dioxide emissions produced to be and the subsequent oil emissions. over 13%. This equals to emissions from the entire transport sector in Australia. over 5 million honeyeaters, parrots, robins and other land birds are killed every year as a consequence of land clearing. Nearly half mammal species, including wallabies, wombats and bandicoots, are either threatened with deadion or extinct because of land clear ing. Australia has lost more mammals and plants to extinction than any other country and has more endangered animals than 98% of the worlds countries (Bush Heritage Australia 2002). A report (The University of Queensland 2007) showed that 150 years of land clearing added significantly to the drying and warming of easterly Australia. Mean summer rainfall declined by between 4% and 12% in eastern Australia, and by 4% and 8% in southwest Western Australia. Runoff rapidly geological periods into rivers when forest cover is lost, thus rising river levels and subjecting downstream areas to flooding. During the dry season, such areas can likely to have long droughts that last for months which discommode river navigation, wreak destruction on crops, and disrupt industrial operations.5.0 SolutionsIt would be ideal to replant the cleared lands rapidly so as to avoid soil erosion and soil saliently instead of clearing large areas of land all at one time and leaving the soil open to the elem ents, to help maintain natural habitats. Sustainable Commercial Logging Options is an effort to control logging to ensure it is done in a sustainable and environmentally friendly way by authorising logging at a minimal rate. politics also has to stricken laws so that cutting trees in forest becomes a major crime. Besides its flow may be reversed, it will also lead to deforestation being controlled in a major way. All cities have to be managed properly, have enough green cover and new trees have to be planted where ever possible. Other solution is by establishing technical Wood. Good Wood is timber harvested from substantially managed forests or plantations or reused, recycled or salvaged wood. It allows consumers to continue using wood products without causing forest destruction (Greenpeace Good Wood Guide 2009). Moreover, the development of a comprehensive, adequate and representative (CAR) system of reserves for Australias forests has been advocated by Australias matter Forest Policy Statement. The aims of the national CAR reserve system are to safeguard old-growth, biodiversity, wilderness and other natural and cultural values of the forests (Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) 2003).6.0 ConclusionLand clearing can lead to the destruction of natural habitat and extinction and various climate problems. The developers have to balance out between suburbanization and environments. Everyone plays an meaning(a) role on this planet to save the environment from being destroyed.